22 April 2025
Coffee lover, Accredited Practising Dietitian (APD), Certified Fertility and Pregnancy Dietitian Nutritionist helping individuals and couples get pregnant and stay pregnant without overwhelm.
Inflammation isn’t always obvious. You might think of it as swelling after an injury, but systemic or chronic inflammation can be a silent factor that disrupts hormone balance, damages reproductive tissues, and complicates conception. Recent studies, reveal how pivotal low-grade chronic inflammation is to women’s fertility, especially those dealing with conditions like endometriosis or PCOS.
Here are 7 signs that inflammation could be blocking your fertility:
1. Frequent Fatigue
Do you struggle to get out of bed, even with a full night’s rest? Low-grade inflammation can sap your energy. When inflammatory markers are elevated, your body works overtime to heal, leaving you feeling chronically fatigued. Research indicates that addressing inflammatory pathways often improves overall energy levels (PMC9105997).
2. Bloating and Digestive Issues
Occasional bloating is normal, but persistent bloating can signal an inflammatory response in the gut. Studies suggest the gut-immune axis plays a major role in fertility; gut dysbiosis could worsen systemic inflammation reducing nutrient uptake and impacting egg quality or implantation success.
3. Skin Changes
Acne, eczema flare-ups, or rashes could point to underlying inflammatory processes. Inflammatory skin conditions often accompany hormonal shifts or an imbalance in the immune system. If you notice unexplained changes in your skin, it may be time to explore whether inflammation is at play.
4. Irregular or Painful Periods
Research notes that irregular cycles or severe menstrual pain can be tied to inflammation in the pelvis, such as endometriosis or other conditions that disrupt hormone regulation (PMC9105997). Chronic inflammation may impact hormone balance and interfere with ovulation, making conception harder over time.
5. Chronic Stress and Mood Swings
Stress hormones like cortisol are closely linked to the inflammatory response. If you’re consistently feeling anxious, irritable, or low, it might not just be “all in your head.” High-stress lifestyles can trigger or worsen inflammation, further throwing off fertility-related hormones such as oestrogen and progesterone.
6. Unexplained Weight Fluctuations
Inflammation can disturb metabolic pathways, prompting weight gain or difficulty losing weight, particularly around the midsection. Excess adipose tissue, in turn, releases more pro-inflammatory substances, creating a vicious cycle that may undermine egg quality and uterine receptivity.
7. Brain Fog
Struggling to concentrate? “Brain fog” might indicate chronic immune activation. According to emerging evidence, the body’s inflammatory signals can affect neurotransmitters and cognition, revealing yet another hidden impact on daily well-being—and potentially your hormone balance.
Why It Matters for Fertility
Even mild inflammation can hamper reproductive success by damaging ovarian tissue, altering cervical fluid, and making the uterus less receptive. Researchers emphasise that lifestyle modifications—such as anti-inflammatory meal plans, stress management techniques, and targeted supplements—may help mitigate the damage.
If you identify with any of these points, consider speaking with a healthcare professional about anti-inflammatory strategies, from dietary changes to stress reduction.
Science: PMC9105997 – Evidence-based exploration of how inflammation impacts women’s reproductive health, including metabolic and hormonal pathways.
Disclaimer: This content is educational in nature and not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised guidance.
Coffee lover, Accredited Practising Dietitian (APD), Certified Fertility and Pregnancy Dietitian Nutritionist helping individuals and couples get pregnant and stay pregnant without overwhelm.